Tons to Yards Calculator
Convert between tons and cubic yards for various materials with our accurate conversion tool
Conversion Results
Select a material and enter a value to see the conversion.
Conversion Details
Detailed conversion information will appear here.
📊 Material Density Reference
| Material | Density Range (tons/yd³) | Average Density | Common Uses |
|---|---|---|---|
| Topsoil | 1.1 - 1.4 | 1.25 | Gardening, landscaping |
| Sand | 1.2 - 1.6 | 1.4 | Construction, concrete, playgrounds |
| Gravel | 1.4 - 1.7 | 1.55 | Driveways, drainage, concrete |
| Crushed Stone | 1.4 - 1.7 | 1.55 | Road base, drainage, landscaping |
| Concrete | 2.0 - 2.5 | 2.25 | Construction, foundations |
| Asphalt | 2.0 - 2.5 | 2.25 | Paving, roads, driveways |
| Mulch | 0.4 - 0.8 | 0.6 | Gardening, moisture retention |
| Compost | 0.8 - 1.2 | 1.0 | Soil amendment, gardening |
| Dirt | 1.0 - 1.4 | 1.2 | Fill, landscaping, construction |
Note: Densities vary based on moisture content, compaction, and material composition.
📚 Material Calculation Tips
Measuring Volume
To calculate cubic yards: (Length in ft × Width in ft × Depth in ft) ÷ 27 = Cubic Yards
Weight Considerations
Material weight can vary up to 30% based on moisture content and compaction.
Delivery Estimates
Standard dump trucks carry 10-16 cubic yards, but check weight limits (typically 12-14 tons).
Weather Effects
Wet materials can weigh significantly more - account for this in your calculations.
Compaction Factors
Compacted materials require less volume but more weight for the same coverage.
Conversion Formula
Tons ÷ Density (tons/yd³) = Cubic Yards
Cubic Yards × Density (tons/yd³) = Tons
Note: This calculator provides estimates based on average material densities. Actual weights and volumes may vary based on specific material composition, moisture content, compaction, and other factors. Always consult with material suppliers for precise measurements.